The conventional methods of making clothes and apparel pose a serious threat to both human and environmental health. Conventionally grown cotton accounts for approximately 25 per cent of all pesticide use worldwide. Many of the pesticides used to grow cotton in the U.S. are known carcinogens, classified by the EPA as Category I and II-the most dangerous chemicals. Underdeveloped countries often grow cotton using chemicals, such as DDT and Lindane, which are banned in both the U.S. and Canada because of their associated threats to human health and the environment. Clothes made out of imported cotton from third world countries contain chemicals that our bodies absorb.
Fortunately, these harmful practices are not necessary in the manufacture of clothes. The use of organically grown cotton or hemp is one method of making clothing and apparel that does not pose a serious threat to human and environmental health. This method is beneficial to the health of farmers worldwide and reduces the total use of toxic chemicals that pollute the land, water, and cause cancer. Growing organic cotton or hemp also increases biodiversity, and ultimately yields a higher quality product. The chemicals involved in conventional methods weaken and break down cotton fiber; producing inferior fabric. Cotton that is grown organically is softer, stronger, and more durable. Many businesses are responding to a growing demand for consumer goods that are produced through sustainable methods, including clothing and apparel. Grassroots, located on Bloor St., offers a range of clothing and accessories that are made of organically grown cotton or hemp. Queen West’s American Apparel is another business that is selling organic cotton shirts, without a massive increase in price. A shirt that is made of organic cotton sells for the same price as a shirt that is made of conventionally grown material. This proves that methods of producing consumer goods that are not harmful to people or the earth can be cost-competitive.
Unfortunately, the University of Toronto continues to sell and promote clothing and apparel using conventional methods that are associated with cancer in humans and the degradation of the earth. If you are concerned about this issue, and want to know what you can do about it, voice your concerns with the University of Toronto Bookstore, located at St. George and College St. Call, email, or drop in during business hours. Ask for sustainable clothing and apparel instead of ecologically dangerous gear.
As students and consumers, we have the ability to demand and support products that are much better for both us and the planet, and there’s no reason we shouldn’t start where we live.
